Moon Status Today and Moon Calendar
Find the moon phase, illumination, age, and rise/set times for any city.
We use your approximate location only to show the moon data for your city.
- Astronomical accuracy
- Works in all countries
Moon Today
Today's Moon Phase and Illumination
This page shows today's moon phase, the visible lit portion, and the moon's age since the last new moon. The moon phase changes daily based on the moon's position relative to the Sun and Earth, so this page helps you track the daily change in the moon's shape and motion throughout the Hijri month. Today's moon data includes: the current bright portion, moon age in days, the Earth-moon distance in kilometers, and approximate moonrise and moonset times.
How to Read Today's Moon Data
The today's moon page combines several astronomical indicators that help the user understand the current moon shape in a simple way. The moon's brightness shows the proportion of the lit portion of the moon disc as seen from Earth, while moon age indicates the number of days that have passed since the last new moon. As the lunar age progresses, the moon approaches its next phases, such as the first quarter and waxing gibbous, ending with the full moon, after which it gradually wanes until reaching the new moon stage again.
Moonrise and moonset data help identify the approximate time when the moon appears in the sky or sets below the horizon, and these times can differ across cities due to geographic location, longitude, and latitude. The page may therefore display default data for a specific city, with the option to navigate toward city pages and track the moon based on the user's location. Moon tracking is also tied to the Hijri calendar, since the start of Hijri months depends on the lunar cycle and crescent visibility, making it useful for those interested in the Hijri date, full moon timings, and the moon's motion through the month.
This data is not intended to replace religious sighting or official astronomical reports, but it offers the user an easy daily reading of the moon's state, and helps compare the current phase with previous and upcoming days within the same lunar cycle.
Moon Phases in July 2026
🔮 Upcoming Moon Phases in {city}
Precise dates of the next four moon phases — calculated with astronomical accuracy
* Times are computed in your local timezone using Meeus astronomical algorithms.
Full Moon (Badr) and New Moon Dates
This section explains the date of the next full moon and the full moon stage within the current lunar cycle. When a full moon (badr) appears, the moon reaches its peak illumination, and this can be compared with other moon phases such as new moon, first quarter, and last quarter. The moon's state changes daily and passes through several phases between new moon and full moon, with each phase having its own visual markers and duration within the lunar month, which averages 29.5 days.
Moon Calendar and Moon Phases
The moon calendar shows the moon phases day by day through the lunar month, from the new moon to the first quarter, then the full moon and the last quarter, returning to the new moon after about 29.5 days. The moon calendar helps you find the date of each phase and follow the upcoming moon phases, and you can open the monthly or yearly moon calendar for any city to view the full moon, new moon, and the other phases with their dates.
Crescent Visibility and the Start of the Hijri Month
A day or two after the new moon, a thin crescent appears near the horizon after sunset, and crescent visibility is what marks the start of the Hijri month in many countries. The start of the month can therefore differ by one day between countries, depending on crescent visibility and astronomical calculations. This page links the moon status today and the moon phases with the Hijri calendar, so following the moon phase helps you anticipate crescent visibility and the start of the new lunar month.
Choose a Country or City to View Moon Data
Moon data may appear by default for the city of Mecca or for the city selected by the user, with the option to navigate to city pages to track today's moon state in Riyadh, your current city, or others. Moonrise and moonset times differ slightly by geographic location, while general moon phases remain tied to the lunar cycle itself. Moon data is available for all major cities in the Arab and Islamic world.
Moon Status Today in Other Cities
Moon FAQ
What is the moon phase today?
The site shows the current moon phase and illumination percentage live. The moon goes through eight phases over a 29.5-day cycle: New Moon, Waxing Crescent, First Quarter, Waxing Gibbous, Full Moon, Waning Gibbous, Last Quarter, Waning Crescent.
How illuminated is the moon today?
Moon illumination is calculated astronomically from the Sun-Moon-Earth angle. It ranges from 0% (new moon) to 100% (full moon), and is shown live based on your location.
What is the moon's age today?
Moon age is the number of days elapsed since the last new moon. It ranges from 0 to 29.5 days.
What time does the moon rise today?
Moonrise depends on your longitude. The site shows moonrise time in your local timezone once your location is detected.
What time does the moon set today?
Moonset depends on your longitude and latitude. The site shows moonset time in your local timezone.
When is the next full moon?
A full moon occurs every 29.5 days. The site displays the Gregorian and Hijri date of the next full moon at 100% illumination.
What's the difference between a constellation and a zodiac sign?
An astronomical constellation is a region of sky with official boundaries set by the International Astronomical Union (IAU); 88 in total, 13 along the ecliptic (including Ophiuchus). A zodiac sign is an astrological division assuming 12 equal segments (30° each) from the spring equinox — and it does NOT reflect the actual astronomical position of the Moon. We use IAU constellations, not zodiac signs.
How is the lunar cycle related to the Hijri calendar?
يَعتمد التقويم الهجري كلياً على دورة القمر. كل شهر هجري يَبدأ برؤية الهلال ويَستمر 29 أو 30 يومًا، فمجموع السنة الهجرية 354 أو 355 يومًا — أقصر من السنة الشمسية بـ 11 يومًا.
This page is part of the Prayer Times website tools, including related tools like the Hijri Calendar, Qibla Direction, and Prayer Times by city.
General Questions about the Moon
Countdown to Islamic Events
* The counter follows your device’s local time; dates are approximate and may differ based on crescent sighting in your country.
تقويم القمر
تقويم القمر
Monthly Hijri Calendar
Monthly Hijri Calendar
| Sunday | Monday | Tuesday | Wednesday | Thursday | Friday | Saturday |
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🕋 How Long Until Ramadan?
Discover the exact days remaining until the blessed month of Ramadan with the expected Gregorian and Hijri dates. The start date may vary by one day depending on the crescent sighting in your country.
Upcoming Ramadan Start Dates
| Hijri Year | Gregorian Year | Ramadan Start (Est.) | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| ... | |||
* All dates are astronomically estimated and may differ by one day based on sighting.
Related Links
Frequently Asked Questions About Ramadan
Want to know more about this year's Ramadan?
About the Month of Ramadan
What is Ramadan?
Ramadan is the 9th month of the Hijri lunar calendar and one of the most important months in Islam. The Quran was revealed in it, and Muslims fast from dawn to sunset throughout its days.
How is the start of Ramadan determined?
It is determined by sighting the crescent after sunset on the 29th of Shaban. If not sighted, Shaban is completed as 30 days and Ramadan begins the following day.
Why does Ramadan shift each Gregorian year?
The Hijri lunar year is about 10–11 days shorter than the Gregorian solar year, so Ramadan (along with every Islamic occasion) advances by the same amount annually in the Gregorian calendar.
Date Confirmation
The start of Ramadan is tied to sighting the crescent of 1 Ramadan. The date shown above is astronomically calculated per the arithmetic Hijri calendar and may differ by one day from the official announcement of each country’s religious authority.
How Long Until Eid al-Fitr?
Discover the days remaining until the blessed Eid al-Fitr with the expected Gregorian and Hijri dates. Eid day may vary by one day depending on the Shawwal crescent sighting in your country.
Eid al-Fitr Dates in Upcoming Years
| Hijri Year | Gregorian Year | Eid al-Fitr (estimated) | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| ... | |||
* All dates are astronomical estimates and may vary by one day based on the sighting.
Related Links
Frequently Asked Questions about Eid al-Fitr
Want to know more about this year's Eid al-Fitr?
About Eid al-Fitr
What is Eid al-Fitr
Eid al-Fitr is one of the two Islamic Eids, coming after completing the fast of the blessed month of Ramadan, beginning on the first day of Shawwal. It includes takbir, Eid prayer, paying Zakat al-Fitr before prayer, and exchanging greetings.
How is Eid al-Fitr established
Eid al-Fitr is established by one of two ways: sighting the Shawwal crescent after sunset on the 29th day of Ramadan, or completing Ramadan as 30 days if the crescent is not seen.
Why does Eid al-Fitr advance each Gregorian year
The lunar Hijri year is about 10-11 days shorter than the Gregorian year, so Eid al-Fitr advances the same amount each year in the Gregorian calendar, cycling through all seasons every ~33 years.
Date Confirmation
Eid al-Fitr is tied to sighting the Shawwal crescent after completing 29 or 30 days of Ramadan. The date shown is calculated astronomically per the arithmetic Hijri calendar and may differ by one day from each country’s official announcement.
🐑 How Long Until Eid al-Adha?
Discover the days remaining until the blessed Eid al-Adha with the expected Gregorian and Hijri dates. Eid al-Adha falls on Yawm al-Nahr (10 Dhul-Hijjah) and may differ by a day between countries based on the Dhul-Hijjah crescent sighting.
Eid al-Adha Dates in Upcoming Years
| Hijri Year | Gregorian Year | Eid al-Adha (estimated) | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| ... | |||
* All dates are astronomical estimates and may vary by one day based on the sighting.
Related Links
Frequently Asked Questions about Eid al-Adha
Want to know more about this year's Eid al-Adha?
About Eid al-Adha
What is Eid al-Adha
Eid al-Adha is the greater of the two Islamic Eids, falling on the 10th day of Dhul-Hijjah after the Day of Arafah. It is known as the Day of Sacrifice, when Muslims offer animal sacrifices commemorating the sunnah of Prophet Ibrahim (peace be upon him).
How is Eid al-Adha established
Eid al-Adha is established by confirming the start of Dhul-Hijjah through sighting its crescent, then counting to the 10th day. The date may differ by one day between countries depending on sighting.
Why does Eid al-Adha advance each Gregorian year
The lunar Hijri year is about 10–11 days shorter than the Gregorian year, so Eid al-Adha advances the same amount each year in the Gregorian calendar, cycling through all seasons every ~33 years.
Date Confirmation
Eid al-Adha is tied to Yawm al-Nahr, the 10th day of Dhul-Hijjah, following the Day of Arafah. The date shown is calculated astronomically per the arithmetic Hijri calendar and may differ by one day from each country’s official announcement based on Dhul-Hijjah crescent sighting.
How Long Until Hijri New Year?
Discover the days remaining until the new Hijri (Islamic lunar) year with the expected Gregorian and Hijri dates. The new year begins on 1 Muharram, and the announcement may differ by a day between countries based on the Muharram crescent sighting.
Hijri New Year Dates in Upcoming Years
| Hijri Year | Gregorian Year | 1 Muharram (estimated) | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| ... | |||
* All dates are calculated estimates and may differ by one day based on sighting.
Useful Links
Frequently Asked Questions about Hijri New Year
Want to know more about the Islamic New Year?
About the Hijri New Year
Start of the Islamic Calendar
The Hijri calendar is a lunar calendar officially adopted by Muslims during the reign of Caliph Umar ibn al-Khattab. Its starting point is the year of the Prophet Muhammad’s migration from Mecca to Medina, and it consists of 12 lunar months.
Muharram and the Sacred Months
Muharram is one of the four sacred months (Dhul-Qi‘dah, Dhul-Hijjah, Muharram, and Rajab). Islam honored it as the Arabs had before, and avoiding injustice and forbidden acts during it is especially emphasized.
The Day of Ashura
The tenth of Muharram is a virtuous day; the Prophet ﻺ fasted it in gratitude to Allah for saving Moses (peace be upon him). Fasting it together with the ninth (Tasu‘a) is recommended to differ from the People of the Book.
Date Verification
The Hijri New Year begins with the first day of Muharram. The date shown is astronomically calculated according to the tabular Hijri calendar; the official announcement may differ by one day depending on the local sighting of the Muharram crescent in each country.